IC 405, commonly known as the Flaming Star Nebula, is a breathtaking celestial object located in the constellation Auriga. This emission and reflection nebula is a captivating sight for stargazers and astrophotographers alike. Spanning approximately 5 light-years across, IC 405 presents a mesmerizing display of cosmic gas and dust, illuminated by a nearby blue star.
The Flaming Star Nebula derives its name from the vibrant hues of red and orange that dominate its appearance. These colors are caused by the intense radiation emitted by AE Aurigae, a young, hot star at the heart of IC 405. AE Aurigae, also known as the “Flaming Star,” illuminates the surrounding interstellar dust, creating this dazzling nebula.
This nebula’s intricate structure is the result of various astrophysical processes. IC 405 is classified as an emission nebula due to the ionized gas it contains. Stellar winds from AE Aurigae blow outward, creating shockwaves that heat up the surrounding hydrogen gas. This energized gas emits light, giving IC 405 its characteristic glow.
The Flaming Star Nebula also features intricate dark lanes and filaments. These dark regions are dense molecular clouds that obscure the background light from stars behind them. The contrasting interplay of light and shadow adds depth and drama to the nebula’s appearance.
IC 405 is located approximately 1,500 light-years away from Earth, making it a relatively close object in astronomical terms. Its proximity allows astronomers to study the processes involved in star formation and the interaction between stars and their surroundings.
To observe IC 405, one can use a telescope with moderate to high magnification. Photographing the Flaming Star Nebula is a popular pursuit for astrophotography enthusiasts, as its vibrant colors and intricate details make for stunning images.
Whether you’re an avid astronomer or simply an admirer of the cosmos, IC 405, the Flaming Star Nebula, is a spectacle worth exploring. Its mesmerizing colors and intricate structure provide a glimpse into the awe-inspiring beauty of our vast universe. So, grab your telescope and venture into the night sky to witness the captivating radiance of IC 405, the Flaming Star Nebula.
Capture details
Date Image captured: 11/27/2021
Telescope: William Optics Zenithstar 73
Reducer/Flattener: Flat6aiii
Filter: Optolong L-Extreme
Camera: ZWO ASI294 MC
Mount: Skywatcher EQM-35 Pro
Total Captured: 40 x 180 seconds
Total Time: 2 hours
Capture Software: N.I.N.A.
Guiding: PHD2, zwo asi120mm mini
Processed in: Deep Sky Stacker, Adobe Photoshop